Mardi Gras Tricolor Cake

Golden, purple, and green tricolor icing swirls across this moist Mardi Gras Cake, showcasing its festive New Orleans-inspired layers.  Pin it
Golden, purple, and green tricolor icing swirls across this moist Mardi Gras Cake, showcasing its festive New Orleans-inspired layers. | picnicandpan.com

This festive vanilla cake captures the spirit of Mardi Gras with layers of vibrant tricolor icing in purple, green, and gold. Made with classic southern ingredients like buttermilk and vanilla, it offers a moist, tender crumb. The colorful buttercream adds a creamy, rich texture, perfect for celebrations. With simple preparation and baking steps, this layered cake is ideal for sharing at gatherings, providing a sweet and visually striking treat for any occasion.

Last February, my kitchen counter looked like a confetti explosion testing this recipe. The purple icing stained my favorite wooden spoon for weeks, but when that first slice revealed the vibrant colors against the golden cake, I didnt care. My roommate walked in, took one look at the rainbow mess, and asked if we were opening a bakery in the French Quarter.

I made this for a Fat Tuesday party and watched adults argue over who got the slice with the most purple frosting. Someone actually cheered when they found colored sugar sprinkled on their piece. By midnight, the only thing left was a single purple streak on the serving plate and a request to bring it again next year.

Ingredients

  • All purpose flour: The foundation of a tender crumb that holds up under generous layers of frosting without becoming dense
  • Baking powder: Essential for the lift that makes each layer light and airy
  • Unsalted butter: Room temperature butter is non negotiable here it creates the proper structure and carries that rich flavor
  • Granulated sugar: Creamed with butter until pale and fluffy this is what gives the cake its delicate sweetness
  • Large eggs: Must be at room temperature or they will not incorporate properly leaving you with a curdled looking batter
  • Vanilla extract: The warm aromatic backbone that makes everything taste like home
  • Whole milk: Alternating with flour creates the most tender texture possible
  • Powdered sugar: Sifted twice to prevent any lumpy surprises in your silky smooth frosting
  • Gel food coloring: Gel coloring gives you those deep Mardi Gras shades without thinning the frosting like liquid dyes do

Instructions

Get your oven ready:
Preheat to 350F and butter two round pans then dust them with flour for guaranteed easy release later
Whisk the dry team:
Combine flour baking powder and salt in a medium bowl and set it aside
Build the butter base:
Beat butter and sugar for a full three minutes until it looks pale and feels like whipped cream
Add the eggs one by one:
Each egg needs about 30 seconds of beating to emulsify properly before adding the next
Bring it all together:
Alternate adding flour mixture and milk starting and ending with the dry ingredients then stop mixing as soon as you see the last streak of flour disappear
Bake to golden perfection:
Divide batter evenly between pans smooth the tops and bake until a toothpick comes out clean
Make the frosting base:
Beat butter until creamy then gradually work in powdered sugar milk vanilla and salt until it tastes like pure comfort
Create the tricolor magic:
Divide frosting into three bowls and tint each with purple green and gold gel coloring
Assemble and decorate:
Layer cakes with frosting between then frost the top and sides in stripes or sections with all three colors before chilling for the cleanest slices
A close-up view of a slice of Mardi Gras Cake, revealing fluffy vanilla layers and vibrant purple, green, and gold icing.  Pin it
A close-up view of a slice of Mardi Gras Cake, revealing fluffy vanilla layers and vibrant purple, green, and gold icing. | picnicandpan.com

The year I made this cake my aunt leaned over the serving platter and told me it reminded her of the bakery window cakes she saw as a girl in New Orleans. She took a slice with all three colors visible and ate it standing up in the kitchen. Later she asked for the recipe writing it down on the back of a grocery receipt.

Making The Colors Pop

Start with a tiny amount of gel coloring because a little goes an incredibly long way. Deep purple and forest green can look almost black if you get too enthusiastic. The gold should read as sunny yellow not school bus yellow so trust your eyes over the bottle label.

Frosting Freedom

You do not need to be a professional decorator to make this look festive. I have done imperfect stripes random patches and even a marbled swirl effect and people still gasp when they see it. The color combination does most of the work for you.

Make It Your Own

Lemon zest in the batter cuts through all that sweetness and tastes like sunshine. You can also swap the vanilla cake for chocolate but be warned the colors will look more muted against the dark layers.

  • Hide a dried bean or plastic baby inside for authentic King Cake tradition
  • Extra colored sugar makes the frosted surface sparkle under party lights
  • The cake actually tastes better on day two when flavors have had time to settle
This Mardi Gras Cake features a moist vanilla crumb topped with bold tricolor icing, ready for a festive celebration. Pin it
This Mardi Gras Cake features a moist vanilla crumb topped with bold tricolor icing, ready for a festive celebration. | picnicandpan.com

There is something joyful about cutting into this cake and seeing those celebration colors come to life. It is not just dessert it is a party on a plate.

Recipe FAQ

The cake combines softened butter, whole milk, and eggs, which together create a tender and moist crumb.

The icing uses butter, powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla, divided into three portions and tinted with purple, green, and gold gel food coloring.

Yes, the layers can be baked ahead and chilled. Assemble and frost shortly before serving for the best texture and appearance.

Use an offset spatula to spread alternating stripes or sections of each colored icing on top and sides for vibrant presentation.

Adding lemon zest enhances flavor, and hiding a small plastic baby inside is a customary Mardi Gras tradition.

Mardi Gras Tricolor Cake

A moist vanilla cake layered with purple, green, and gold frosting for a vibrant southern dessert.

Prep 30m
Cook 35m
Total 65m
Servings 12
Difficulty Medium

Ingredients

Cake

  • 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 ½ teaspoons baking powder
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 4 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 1 cup whole milk

Tricolor Icing

  • 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 4 cups powdered sugar, sifted
  • ¼ cup whole milk
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • Pinch of salt
  • Gel food coloring: purple, green, yellow (gold)

Decoration

  • Colored sugar (purple, green, yellow)
  • Mardi Gras beads or plastic baby (for traditional touch; not edible)

Instructions

1
Prepare Oven and Pans: Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease and flour two 9-inch round cake pans.
2
Mix Dry Ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.
3
Cream Butter and Sugar: In a large bowl, beat butter and sugar until light and fluffy, about 3 minutes.
4
Add Eggs and Vanilla: Add eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Mix in vanilla extract.
5
Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients: Alternately add flour mixture and milk to the butter mixture, beginning and ending with flour. Mix until just combined.
6
Bake Cake Layers: Divide batter evenly between prepared pans. Smooth tops. Bake for 30–35 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
7
Cool Cakes: Cool cakes in pans for 10 minutes, then turn out onto wire racks to cool completely.
8
Prepare Buttercream: Beat butter until creamy. Gradually add powdered sugar, milk, vanilla, and salt. Beat until fluffy.
9
Color the Icing: Divide icing into three bowls. Tint each bowl with a different color: purple, green, and yellow (gold). Mix until evenly colored.
10
Assemble Cake: Place one cake layer on a serving plate. Spread a layer of icing (any color) on top. Add the second cake layer.
11
Frost and Decorate: Frost the top and sides with alternating stripes or sections of the three colored icings. Decorate with colored sugar and optional Mardi Gras decorations.
12
Chill Before Serving: Chill cake for 30 minutes before serving for cleaner slices.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Two 9-inch round cake pans
  • Electric mixer
  • Mixing bowls
  • Offset spatula
  • Wire racks
  • Cake stand or serving plate

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 490
Protein 4g
Carbs 70g
Fat 22g

Allergy Information

  • Contains wheat (gluten)
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains milk (dairy)
  • May contain traces of nuts if processed in shared facilities
Tessa Monroe

Easy recipes, quick meals, and wholesome inspiration from a fellow home cook.